NomanProdhan
Level 2
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Classes can be defined and used inside afunction or a block. Such classes are called local classes.
Examples:
void test (int a) // function
{
………….
………….
class student // localclass
{
…………
………… // classdefinition
…………
};
……….
……….
student s1(a); // create student object
………. // use student object
}
Local classes can use global variables (declared above the function) andstatic variables declared inside the function but cannot use automatic local
variables. The global variables should be used with the scope operator (:
.
There are some restrictions inconstructing local classes. They cannot have static data
Members and member functions must bedefined inside the local classed. Enclosing function cannot access the private
members of a local class. However, we can achieve this by declaring the
enclosing function as a friend.